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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف
Boundary representation
In solid modeling and computer-aided design, boundary representation (often abbreviated B-rep or BREP) is a method for representing a 3D shape by defining the limits of its volume. A solid is represented as a collection of connected surface elements, which define the boundary between interior and exterior points.
Political representation
POLITICAL ACTORS MAKING CITIZENS "PRESENT" IN PUBLIC POLICY MAKING PROCESSES
Descriptive representation; Substantive representation; One state, one vote; Representation by population; Substantive Representation; Rep by pop; Rep-by-pop; Models of representation; Representation by area; Politico model of representation; Representation (politics)
Political representation is the activity of making citizens "present" in public policy making processes when political actors act in the best interest of citizens. This definition of political representation is consistent with a wide variety of views on what representing implies and what the duties of representatives are.
Boundary (topology)
![Boundary of hyperbolic components of [[Mandelbrot set]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mandelbrot Components.svg?width=200 "Boundary of hyperbolic components of [[Mandelbrot set]]")
DIVIDING LINE BETWEEN TWO AREAS OR SETS OF POINTS IN A TOPOLOGICAL SPACE; DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE CLOSURE AND THE INTERIOR
Boundary point; Boundary points; Frontier (mathematics); Boundary component; Boundary set; Frontier (topology); Boundary (algebraic topology); Boundary of a set; Boundary Functions; Boundary (mathematics); Topological boundary; Boundary (geometry)
In topology and mathematics in general, the boundary of a subset of a topological space is the set of points in the closure of not belonging to the interior of . An element of the boundary of is called a boundary point of .
